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In life insurance, what does the term "underwriting" refer to?

The process of determining eligibility for coverage

The term "underwriting" in life insurance refers specifically to the process of determining eligibility for coverage. Underwriting involves evaluating an applicant's health, lifestyle, and other risk factors to assess whether the insurance company will accept the application and under what terms. This assessment helps insurers decide on the appropriate premium rates and coverage amounts tailored to the individual's risk profile. Underwriters analyze various information such as medical history, family health history, occupation, and even hobbies to gauge potential risks associated with insuring that individual.

The other processes mentioned are integral to the life insurance operation but do not define underwriting. Collecting premiums is part of the administration of the policy after it has been underwritten and issued. Paying out claims occurs after individuals pass away, which is not related to underwriting. Marketing policies is an entirely different aspect focused on promoting and selling insurance products to potential clients, rather than assessing their risk for coverage.

The process of collecting premiums

The process of paying out claims

The process of marketing policies

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